The very complicated-looking Kashmir Issue which has been
hanging in the balance for the last about six decades, can surely be solved
within three months to reasonable satisfaction of all concerned i.e. India,
Pakistan, Kashmiri people and the international community. The only proviso
to that is that the governments of India and Pakistan abandon their present
selfish, cruel, expansionist and colonialist approach to Kashmir issue and,
behaving like civilized nations believing in the values of justice, equity and
morality, fulfill the pledges that they had given to Kashmiris, to each other,
and to the world, the pledge of letting Kashmiris themselves determine their
future. This proviso will be made easier if Kashmiri leadership on both sides
of LoC, instead of acting as pets and puppets of India or/and Pakistan, act
as Kashmiri patriots and also if international community, per its pledges given
under UN SC resolutions specially the unanimous resolution No 1172 of 6th June
1998.persuade and facilitate India and Pakistan to honour their pledges.
There are two ways India and Pakistan can honor their pledges. One way would
be to let the divided Jammu Kashmir State be reunited after withdrawal from
the State of all Indian and Pakistani civil and military personnel, and the
reunited State made a fully independent State with a democratic, federal and
secular system of government and having compulsory friendly relations with all
its neighbours specially with India and Pakistan. There be agreements of peaceful
coexistence between Kashmir and all its neighbours. This process will take a
couple of months at the most. To make the solution strictly democratic, let
the government of independent Kashmir pledge publicly that it will let a free
and impartial referendum be held in the State after a set period of time and
under international auspices to let Kashmiris determine whether Kashmir should
perpetuate its independence, become part of India or Pakistan or adopt any other
course and that popular verdict be accepted by all concerned as final settlement,
of the Issue and implemented. The first and the basic phase, withdrawal of foreign
civil and military personal, reunification and independence of the State is
not going to take more than two months since administrative setup exists in
all the three administrative units of the State i.e. Indian administered area,
Pakistan administered area (Gilgit Baltistan) and Azad Kashmir. A new administrative
setup will have to be created at the center which will not be very difficult.
All the three legislative bodies put together will form the first National Assembly
which will elect the central government.
The other way to solve the Issue within three months will be to hold a plebiscite
or a referendum in the re-united State after withdrawal of all Indian and Pakistani
armed and civil personnel, to determine the future of the State. That would
be under UN auspices or otherwise. That referendum will not take long as electoral
lists are already in existence in all the three parts of the State. Other administrative
details can be sorted out by consultation between the representatives of Indian
and Pakistani governments and Kashmiri leadership. All that cannot take more
than three months.
As they say, where there is a will there is a way. If India, Pakistan, Kashmiri
leadership and International community see reason and act the way suggested
earlier. Kashmir issue can easily be solved within a few months and that solution
can also herald the dawn of a peaceful and prosperous future for the entire
region inhabited by over one fifth of humanity. But if India and Pakistan continue
their present behavior, neither can the Issue be solved nor can the two nations
remain in peace or gain the otherwise deserved prosperity and respect in the
comity of nations. If full justice is not done to Kashmir, it will continue
eating into the vitals of both of them and may well cause their destruction.
That is the clear writing on the world.